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setkey(8): make the policy specification more readable
(cherry picked from commit 224fc33f60
)
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114c6d9bef
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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.Dd May 27, 2023
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.Dd October 31, 2023
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.Dt SETKEY 8
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.Os
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.\"
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@ -472,27 +472,43 @@ is expressed in one of the following three formats:
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.Xc
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.El
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.Pp
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The direction of a policy must be specified as
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one of:
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.Bl -tag -compact -width "policy level"
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.It Ar direction
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The
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.Ar direction
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of a policy must be specified as one of:
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.Li out
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or
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.Li in .
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.It Ar policy level
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The direction is followed by one of the following policy levels:
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.Li discard ,
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.Li none ,
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or
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.Li ipsec .
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.Bl -compact -bullet
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.It
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The
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.Li discard
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policylevel means that packets matching the supplied indices will
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be discarded while
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policy level means that packets matching the supplied indices will
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be discarded.
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.It
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The
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.Li none
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means that IPsec operations will not take place on the packet and
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policy level means that IPsec operations will not take place on
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the packet.
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.It
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The
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.Li ipsec
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means that IPsec operation will take place onto the packet.
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policy level means that IPsec operation will take place onto
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the packet.
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.El
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.It Ar protocol/mode/src-dst/level
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The
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.Ar protocol/mode/src-dst/level
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statement gives the rule for how to process the packet.
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.Bl -compact -bullet
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.It
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The
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.Ar protocol
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is specified as
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@ -500,12 +516,15 @@ is specified as
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.Li esp
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or
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.Li ipcomp .
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.It
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The
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.Ar mode
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is either
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.Li transport
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or
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.Li tunnel .
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.El
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.Pp
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If
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.Ar mode
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is
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@ -517,6 +536,7 @@ and
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with a dash,
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.Sq - ,
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between the addresses.
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.Pp
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If
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.Ar mode
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is
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@ -526,6 +546,7 @@ both
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and
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.Ar dst
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can be omitted.
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.Pp
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The
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.Ar level
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is one of the following:
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@ -534,25 +555,32 @@ or
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.Li unique .
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If the SA is not available in every level, the kernel will request
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the SA from the key exchange daemon.
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.Pp
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.Bl -compact -bullet
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.It
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A value of
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.Li default
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tells the kernel to use the system wide default protocol
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e.g.,\& the one from the
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.Li esp_trans_deflev
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sysctl variable, when the kernel processes the packet.
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.It
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A value of
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.Li use
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means that the kernel will use an SA if it is available,
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otherwise the kernel will pass the packet as it would normally.
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.It
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A value of
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.Li require
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means that an SA is required whenever the kernel sends a packet matched
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that matches the policy.
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.It
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The
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.Li unique
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level is the same as
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.Li require
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but, in addition, it allows the policy to bind with the unique out-bound SA.
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.Pp
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For example, if you specify the policy level
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.Li unique ,
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.Xr racoon 8
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@ -570,6 +598,8 @@ must be between 1 and 32767,
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which corresponds to
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.Ar extensions Fl u
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of manual SA configuration.
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.El
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.El
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.Pp
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When you want to use an SA bundle, you can define multiple rules.
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For
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