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Tweak ports(7) manual page to better explain the basics.

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Reviewed by:	allanjude@ (earlier version)
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16149
This commit is contained in:
Edward Tomasz Napierala 2018-07-11 13:53:44 +00:00
parent 35b930cc2b
commit f1dd498487
Notes: svn2git 2020-12-20 02:59:44 +00:00 
svn path=/head/; revision=336197
1 changed files with 23 additions and 16 deletions
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39
share/man/man7/ports.7
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@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
.\"
.\" $FreeBSD$
.\"
.Dd July 5, 2018
.Dd July 11, 2018
.Dt PORTS 7
.Os
.Sh NAME
@ -35,28 +35,33 @@
The
.Fx
Ports Collection
offers a simple way for users and
administrators to install applications.
It is also used to build the packages, to be installed using
offers a simple way to compile and install third party applications.
It is also used to build packages, to be installed using
.Xr pkg 8 .
Each
.Em port
contains any patches necessary to make the original
application source code compile and run on
It can be installed and updated using
.Xr portsnap 8 .
.Pp
The ports tree, typically located at
.Pa /usr/ports ,
consists of subdirectories, one for each category; those in turn contain
individual ports.
Each port is a directory with metadata and patches necessary to make
the original application source code compile and run on
.Fx .
Compiling an
application is as simple as typing
.Nm make Cm build
in the port directory!
in the port directory.
The
.Pa Makefile
automatically fetches the
application source code, either from a local disk or via FTP, unpacks it
on your system, applies the patches, and compiles it.
If all goes well,
simply type
application source code, either from a local disk or the network, unpacks it,
applies the patches, and compiles it.
It also recursively handles dependencies \(em other pieces of software
the port depends on in order to build and work.
Afterwards,
.Nm make Cm install
to install the application.
installs the application.
.Pp
For more information about using ports, see the
.Dq "Packages and Ports" section
@ -65,12 +70,14 @@ in
.Pp
.Lk https://www.FreeBSD.org/doc/en/books/handbook/ports.html
.Pp
For information about creating new ports, see:
For information about creating new ports, see
.%B "The Porter's Handbook":
.Pp
.Lk https://www.FreeBSD.org/doc/en/books/porters-handbook/
.Sh TARGETS
Some of the targets work recursively through subdirectories.
Some of the
.Xr make 1
targets work recursively through subdirectories.
This lets you, for example, install all of the
.Dq Li biology
ports.