Administration Reference
Purpose
Initializes the Backup Server
Synopsis
buserver [-database <database directory>]
[-cellservdb <cell configuration directory>]
[-resetdb] [-noauth] [-smallht]
[-servers <list of ubik database servers>+]
[-enable_peer_stats] [-enable_process_stats]
[-help]
This command does not use the syntax conventions of the AFS command
suites. Provide the command name and all option names in full.
Description
The buserver command initializes the Backup Server, which runs
on database server machines and maintains the Backup Database. In the
conventional configuration, the binary file is located in the
/usr/afs/bin directory on a file server machine.
The buserver command is not normally issued at the command shell
prompt, but rather placed into a database server machine's
/usr/afs/local/BosConfig file with the bos create
command. If it is ever issued at the command shell prompt, the issuer
must be logged onto a file server machine as the local superuser
root.
As it initializes, the Backup Server process creates the two files that
constitute the Backup Database, bdb.DB0 and
bdb.DBSYS1, in the /usr/afs/db directory if they
do not already exist. The Backup Database houses information about
volume sets and entries, the dump hierarchy, Tape Coordinators, and previously
performed dump sets. Use the commands in the backup suite to
administer the database.
The Backup Server records a trace of its activity in the
/usr/afs/logs/BackupLog file. Use the bos getlog
command to display the contents of the file.
Cautions
The buserver process reserves port 7021 for its
use. Unexpected behavior can occur if another process tries to reserve
this port while the buserver process is running.
Options
- -database
- Specifies the pathname of an alternate directory for the Backup Database
files, ending in a final slash (/). If this argument is not
provided, the default is the /usr/afs/db directory.
- -cellservdb
- Specifies the pathname of the directory from which the Backup Server reads
in an alternate version of the CellServDB file. This
argument is mandatory for correct functioning when the Backup Server is
running on a subset of the cell's database server machines that is not a
majority of the machines listed in the standard
/usr/afs/etc/CellServDB file (which the Backup Server consults if
this argument is not provided). It is not appropriate in any other
circumstances.
- -resetdb
- Removes all of the information in the Backup Database files in the
/usr/afs/db directory, leaving zero-length versions of them.
The backup operator must recreate the configuration entries in the database
(for volume sets, the dump hierarchy and so on) before performing backup
operations.
- -noauth
- Establishes an unauthenticated connection between the issuer and the
Backup Server, in which the Backup Server treats the issuer as the
unprivileged user anonymous. It is useful only when
authorization checking is disabled on the database server machine. In
normal circumstances, the Backup Server allows only authorized (privileged)
users to issue commands that affect or contact the Backup Database, and
refuses to perform such an action even if the -noauth flag is
used.
- -smallht
- Directs the Backup Server to use smaller internal hash tables for the
Backup Database, which reduces memory requirements but can make data access
take longer.
- -servers
- Specifies the database server machines on which to start the Backup
Server. Use this argument if running the Backup Server on a subset of
the database server machines that is not a majority of the machines listed in
the /usr/afs/etc/CellServDB file.
- -enable_peer_stats
- Activates the collection of Rx statistics and allocates memory for their
storage. For each connection with a specific UDP port on another
machine, a separate record is kept for each type of RPC (FetchFile, GetStatus,
and so on) sent or received. To display or otherwise access the
records, use the Rx Monitoring API.
- -enable_process_stats
- Activates the collection of Rx statistics and allocates memory for their
storage. A separate record is kept for each type of RPC (FetchFile,
GetStatus, and so on) sent or received, aggregated over all connections to
other machines. To display or otherwise access the records, use the Rx
Monitoring API.
- -help
- Prints the online help for this command. All other valid options
are ignored.
Examples
The following example bos create command creates a
buserver process on the file server machine
fs3.abc.com. It appears here on two lines only
for legibility.
% bos create -server fs3.abc.com -instance buserver \
-type simple -cmd /usr/afs/bin/buserver
Privilege Required
The issuer must be logged in as the superuser root on a file
server machine to issue the command at a command shell prompt. It is
conventional instead to create and start the process by issuing the bos
create command.
Related Information
BackupLog
BosConfig
CellServDB (server version)
bdb.DB0 and bdb.DBSYS1
backup
bos create
bos getlog
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