=head1 NAME
backup_dumpinfo - Displays a dump record from the Backup Database
=head1 SYNOPSIS
=for html
B S<<< [B<-ndumps> >] >>>
S<<< [B<-id> >] >>> [B<-verbose>] [B<-localauth>]
S<<< [B<-cell> >] >>> [B<-help>]
B S<<< [B<-n> >] >>> [-i >] [B<-v>]
[B<-l>] S<<< [B<-c> >] >>> [B<-h>]
=for html
=head1 DESCRIPTION
The B command formats and displays the Backup Database
record for the specified dumps. To specify how many of the most recent
dumps to display, starting with the newest one and going back in time, use
the B<-ndumps> argument. To display more detailed information about a
single dump, use the B<-id> argument. To display the records for the 10
most recent dumps, omit both the B<-ndumps> and B<-id> arguments.
The B<-verbose> flag produces very detailed information that is useful
mostly for debugging purposes. It can be combined only with the B<-id>
argument.
=head1 OPTIONS
=over 4
=item B<-ndumps> >
Displays the Backup Database record for each of the specified number of
dumps that were most recently performed. If the database contains fewer
dumps than are requested, the output includes the records for all existing
dumps. Do not combine this argument with the B<-id> or B<-verbose>
options; omit all options to display the records for the last 10 dumps.
=item B<-id> >
Specifies the dump ID number of a single dump for which to display the
Backup Database record. Precede the I value with the B<-id>
switch; otherwise, the command interpreter interprets it as the value of
the B<-ndumps> argument. Combine this argument with the B<-verbose> flag,
but not with the B<-ndumps> argument; omit all options to display the
records for the last 10 dumps.
=item B<-verbose>
Provides more detailed information about the dump specified with the
B<-id> argument, which must be provided along with it. Do not combine this
flag with the B<-ndumps> argument.
=item B<-localauth>
Constructs a server ticket using a key from the local
F file. The B command interpreter presents
it to the Backup Server, Volume Server and VL Server during mutual
authentication. Do not combine this flag with the B<-cell> argument. For
more details, see L.
=item B<-cell> >
Names the cell in which to run the command. Do not combine this argument
with the B<-localauth> flag. For more details, see L.
=item B<-help>
Prints the online help for this command. All other valid options are
ignored.
=back
=head1 OUTPUT
If the B<-ndumps> argument is provided, the output presents the following
information in table form, with a separate line for each dump:
=over 4
=item dumpid
The dump ID number.
=item parentid
The dump ID number of the dump's parent dump. A value of C<0> (zero)
identifies a full dump.
=item lv
The depth in the dump hierarchy of the dump level used to create the
dump. A value of C<0> (zero) identifies a full dump, in which case the
value in the C field is also C<0>. A value of C<1> or greater
indicates an incremental dump made at the corresponding level in the dump
hierarchy.
=item created
The date and time at which the Backup System started the dump operation
that created the dump.
=item nt
The number of tapes that contain the data in the dump. A value of C<0>
(zero) indicates that the dump operation was terminated or failed. Use the
B command to remove such entries.
=item nvols
The number of volumes from which the dump includes data. If a volume spans
tapes, it is counted twice. A value of C<0> (zero) indicates that the dump
operation was terminated or failed; the value in the C field is also
C<0> in this case.
=item dump name
The dump name in the form
. ()
where is the name of the volume set, and
is the last element in the dump level pathname at which
the volume set was dumped.
The , if displayed, is the dump ID of the initial dump in
the dump set to which this dump belongs. If there is no value in
parentheses, the dump is the initial dump in a dump set that has no
appended dumps.
=back
If the B<-id> argument is provided alone, the first line of output begins
with the string C and reports information for the entire dump in the
following fields:
=over 4
=item id
The dump ID number.
=item level
The depth in the dump hierarchy of the dump level used to create the
dump. A value of C<0> (zero) identifies a full dump. A value of C<1> (one)
or greater indicates an incremental dump made at the specified level in
the dump hierarchy.
=item volumes
The number of volumes for which the dump includes data.
=item created
The date and time at which the dump operation began.
=back
If an XBSA server was the backup medium for the dump (rather than a tape
device or backup data file), the following line appears next:
Backup Service: : Server:
where is the name of the XBSA-compliant program and
is the name of the machine on which the program runs.
Next the output includes an entry for each tape that houses volume data
from the dump. Following the string C, the first two lines of each
entry report information about that tape in the following fields:
=over 4
=item name
The tape's permanent name if it has one, or its AFS tape name otherwise,
and its tape ID number in parentheses.
=item nVolumes
The number of volumes for which this tape includes dump data.
=item created
The date and time at which the Tape Coordinator began writing data to this
tape.
=back
Following another blank line, the tape-specific information concludes with
a table that includes a line for each volume dump on the tape. The
information appears in columns with the following headings:
=over 4
=item Pos
The relative position of each volume in this tape or file. On a tape, the
counter begins at position 2 (the tape label occupies position 1), and
increments by one for each volume. For volumes in a backup data file, the
position numbers start with 1 and do not usually increment only by one,
because each is the ordinal of the 16 KB offset in the file at which the
volume's data begins. The difference between the position numbers
therefore indicates how many 16 KB blocks each volume's data occupies. For
example, if the second volume is at position 5 and the third volume in the
list is at position 9, that means that the dump of the second volume
occupies 64 KB (four 16-KB blocks) of space in the file.
=item Clone time
For a backup or read-only volume, the time at which it was cloned from its
read/write source. For a Read/Write volume, it is the same as the dump
creation date reported on the first line of the output.
=item Nbytes
The number of bytes of data in the dump of the volume.
=item Volume
The volume name, complete with C<.backup> or C<.readonly> extension if
appropriate.
=back
If both the B<-id> and B<-verbose> options are provided, the output is
divided into several sections:
=over 4
=item *
The first section, headed by the underlined string C, includes
information about the entire dump. The fields labeled C, C,
C, and C report the same values (though in a different
order) as appear on the first line of output when the B<-id> argument is
provided by itself. Other fields of potential interest to the backup
operator are:
=over 4
=item Group id
The dump's I, which is recorded in the dump's Backup
Database record if the C instruction appears in the Tape
Coordinator's F> file when the dump is
created.
=item maxTapes
The number of tapes that contain the dump set to which this dump belongs.
=item Start Tape Seq
The ordinal of the tape on which this dump begins in the set of tapes that
contain the dump set.
=back
=item *
For each tape that contains data from this dump, there follows a section
headed by the underlined string C. The fields labeled C,
C, and C report the same values (though in a different
order) as appear on the second and third lines of output when the B<-id>
argument is provided by itself. Other fields of potential interest to the
backup operator are:
=over 4
=item expires
The date and time when this tape can be recycled, because all dumps it
contains have expired.
=item nMBytes Data and nBytes Data
Summed together, these fields represent the total amount of dumped data
actually from volumes (as opposed to labels, filemarks, and other
markers).
=item KBytes Tape Used
The number of kilobytes of tape (or disk space, for a backup data file)
used to store the dump data. It is generally larger than the sum of the
values in the C and C fields, because it
includes the space required for the label, file marks and other markers,
and because the Backup System writes data at 16 KB offsets, even if the
data in a given block doesn't fill the entire 16 KB.
=back
=item *
For each volume on a given tape, there follows a section headed by the
underlined string C. The fields labeled C, C,
C, and C report the same values (though in a different
order) as appear in the table that lists the volumes in each tape when the
B<-id> argument is provided by itself. Other fields of potential interest
to the backup operator are:
=over 4
=item id
The volume ID.
=item tape
The name of the tape containing this volume data.
=back
=back
=head1 EXAMPLES
The following example displays information about the last five dumps:
% backup dumpinfo -ndumps 5
dumpid parentid lv created nt nvols dump name
924424000 0 0 04/18/1999 04:26 1 22 usr.sun (924424000)
924685000 924424000 1 04/21/1999 04:56 1 62 usr.wed (924424000)
924773000 924424000 1 04/22/1999 05:23 1 46 usr.thu (924424000)
924860000 924424000 1 04/23/1999 05:33 1 58 usr.fri (924424000)
925033000 0 0 04/25/1999 05:36 2 73 sys.week
The following example displays a more detailed record for a single dump.
% backup dumpinfo -id 922097346
Dump: id 922097346, level 0, volumes 1, created Mon Mar 22 05:09:06 1999
Tape: name monday.user.backup (922097346)
nVolumes 1, created 03/22/1999 05:09
Pos Clone time Nbytes Volume
1 03/22/1999 04:43 27787914 user.pat.backup
The following example displays even more detailed information about the
dump displayed in the previous example (dump ID 922097346). This example
includes only one exemplar of each type of section (C, C, and
C):
% backup dumpinfo -id 922097346 -verbose
Dump
----
id = 922097346
Initial id = 0
Appended id = 922099568
parent = 0
level = 0
flags = 0x0
volumeSet = user
dump path = /monday1
name = user.monday1
created = Mon Mar 22 05:09:06 1999
nVolumes = 1
id = 0
tapeServer =
format= user.monday1.%d
maxTapes = 1
Start Tape Seq = 1
name = pat
instance =
cell =
Tape
----
tape name = monday.user.backup
AFS tape name = user.monday1.1
flags = 0x20
written = Mon Mar 22 05:09:06 1999
expires = NEVER
kBytes Tape Used = 121
nMBytes Data = 0
nBytes Data = 19092
nFiles = 0
nVolumes = 1
seq = 1
tapeid = 0
useCount = 1
dump = 922097346
Volume
------
name = user.pat.backup
flags = 0x18
id = 536871640
server =
partition = 0
nFrags = 1
position = 2
clone = Mon Mar 22 04:43:06 1999
startByte = 0
nBytes = 19092
seq = 0
dump = 922097346
tape = user.monday1.1
=head1 PRIVILEGE REQUIRED
The issuer must be listed in the F file on every
machine where the Backup Server is running, or must be logged onto a
server machine as the local superuser C if the B<-localauth> flag is
included.
=head1 SEE ALSO
L,
L,
L
=head1 COPYRIGHT
IBM Corporation 2000. All Rights Reserved.
This documentation is covered by the IBM Public License Version 1.0. It was
converted from HTML to POD by software written by Chas Williams and Russ
Allbery, based on work by Alf Wachsmann and Elizabeth Cassell.