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SPIR-V: SPIR-V feature generation tool
There is a lot left to be desired for this tool, as currently dependencies of extensions and dependencies of capabilities on extensions are not included: - There is no machine-readable definition of dependencies of extensions. - A capability may depend on either of a multitude of extensions, which as of yet cannot be properly modelled in the target system.
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tools/update_spirv_features.zig
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321
tools/update_spirv_features.zig
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const std = @import("std");
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const fs = std.fs;
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const Allocator = std.mem.Allocator;
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const g = @import("spirv/grammar.zig");
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//! This tool generates SPIR-V features from the grammar files in the SPIRV-Headers
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//! (https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Headers/) and SPIRV-Registry (https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Registry/)
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//! repositories. Currently it only generates a basic feature set definition consisting of versions, extensions and capabilities.
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//! There is a lot left to be desired, as currently dependencies of extensions and dependencies on extensions aren't generated.
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//! This is because there are some peculiarities in the SPIR-V registries:
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//! - Capabilities may depend on multiple extensions, which cannot be modelled yet by std.Target.
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//! - Extension dependencies are not documented in a machine-readable manner.
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//! - Note that the grammar spec also contains definitions from extensions which aren't actually official. Most of these seem to be
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//! from an intel project (https://github.com/intel/llvm/, https://github.com/intel/llvm/tree/sycl/sycl/doc/extensions/SPIRV),
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//! and so ONLY extensions in the SPIRV-Registry should be included.
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const Version = struct {
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major: u32,
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minor: u32,
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fn parse(str: []const u8) !Version {
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var it = std.mem.split(str, ".");
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const major = it.next() orelse return error.InvalidVersion;
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const minor = it.next() orelse return error.InvalidVersion;
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if (it.next() != null) return error.InvalidVersion;
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return Version{
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.major = std.fmt.parseInt(u32, major, 10) catch return error.InvalidVersion,
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.minor = std.fmt.parseInt(u32, minor, 10) catch return error.InvalidVersion,
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};
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}
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fn eql(a: Version, b: Version) bool {
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return a.major == b.major and a.minor == b.minor;
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}
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fn lessThan(ctx: void, a: Version, b: Version) bool {
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return if (a.major == b.major)
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a.minor < b.minor
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else
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a.major < b.major;
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}
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};
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pub fn main() !void {
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var arena = std.heap.ArenaAllocator.init(std.heap.page_allocator);
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defer arena.deinit();
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const allocator = &arena.allocator;
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const args = try std.process.argsAlloc(allocator);
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if (args.len <= 1) {
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usageAndExit(std.io.getStdErr(), args[0], 1);
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}
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if (std.mem.eql(u8, args[1], "--help")) {
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usageAndExit(std.io.getStdErr(), args[0], 0);
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}
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if (args.len != 3) {
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usageAndExit(std.io.getStdErr(), args[0], 1);
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}
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const spirv_headers_root = args[1];
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const spirv_registry_root = args[2];
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if (std.mem.startsWith(u8, spirv_headers_root, "-") or std.mem.startsWith(u8, spirv_registry_root, "-")) {
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usageAndExit(std.io.getStdErr(), args[0], 1);
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}
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const registry_path = try fs.path.join(allocator, &.{ spirv_headers_root, "include", "spirv", "unified1", "spirv.core.grammar.json" });
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const registry_json = try std.fs.cwd().readFileAlloc(allocator, registry_path, std.math.maxInt(usize));
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var tokens = std.json.TokenStream.init(registry_json);
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const registry = try std.json.parse(g.CoreRegistry, &tokens, .{ .allocator = allocator });
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const capabilities = for (registry.operand_kinds) |opkind| {
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if (std.mem.eql(u8, opkind.kind, "Capability"))
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break opkind.enumerants orelse return error.InvalidRegistry;
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} else return error.InvalidRegistry;
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const extensions = try gather_extensions(allocator, spirv_registry_root);
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const versions = try gatherVersions(allocator, registry);
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var bw = std.io.bufferedWriter(std.io.getStdOut().writer());
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const w = bw.writer();
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try w.writeAll(
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\\//! This file is auto-generated by tools/update_spirv_features.zig.
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\\//! TODO: Dependencies of capabilities on extensions.
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\\//! TODO: Dependencies of extensions on extensions.
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\\//! TODO: Dependencies of extensions on versions.
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\\
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\\const std = @import("../std.zig");
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\\const CpuFeature = std.Target.Cpu.Feature;
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\\const CpuModel = std.Target.Cpu.Model;
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\\
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\\pub const Feature = enum {
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\\
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);
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for (versions) |ver| {
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try w.print(" v{}_{},\n", .{ ver.major, ver.minor });
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}
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for (extensions) |ext| {
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try w.print(" {},\n", .{ std.zig.fmtId(ext) });
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}
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for (capabilities) |cap| {
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try w.print(" {},\n", .{ std.zig.fmtId(cap.enumerant) });
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}
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try w.writeAll(
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\\};
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\\
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\\pub usingnamespace CpuFeature.feature_set_fns(Feature);
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\\
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\\pub const all_features = blk: {
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\\ @setEvalBranchQuota(2000);
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\\ const len = @typeInfo(Feature).Enum.fields.len;
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\\ std.debug.assert(len <= CpuFeature.Set.needed_bit_count);
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\\ var result: [len]CpuFeature = undefined;
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\\
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);
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for (versions) |ver, i| {
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try w.print(
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\\ result[@enumToInt(Feature.v{0}_{1})] = .{{
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\\ .llvm_name = null,
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\\ .description = "SPIR-V version {0}.{1}",
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\\
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, .{ ver.major, ver.minor }
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);
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if (i == 0) {
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try w.writeAll(
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\\ .dependencies = featureSet(&[_]Feature{}),
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\\ };
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\\
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);
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} else {
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try w.print(
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\\ .dependencies = featureSet(&[_]Feature{{
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\\ .v{}_{},
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\\ }}),
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\\ }};
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\\
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, .{ versions[i - 1].major, versions[i - 1].minor }
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);
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}
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}
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// TODO: Extension dependencies.
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for (extensions) |ext| {
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try w.print(
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\\ result[@enumToInt(Feature.{s})] = .{{
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\\ .llvm_name = null,
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\\ .description = "SPIR-V extension {s}",
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\\ .dependencies = featureSet(&[_]Feature{{}}),
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\\ }};
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\\
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, .{
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std.zig.fmtId(ext),
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ext,
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}
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);
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}
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// TODO: Capability extension dependencies.
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for (capabilities) |cap| {
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try w.print(
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\\ result[@enumToInt(Feature.{s})] = .{{
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\\ .llvm_name = null,
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\\ .description = "Enable SPIR-V capability {s}",
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\\ .dependencies = featureSet(&[_]Feature{{
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\\
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, .{
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std.zig.fmtId(cap.enumerant),
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cap.enumerant,
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}
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);
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if (cap.version) |ver_str| {
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if (!std.mem.eql(u8, ver_str, "None")) {
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const ver = try Version.parse(ver_str);
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try w.print(" .v{}_{},\n", .{ ver.major, ver.minor });
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}
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}
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for (cap.capabilities) |cap_dep| {
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try w.print(" .{},\n", .{ std.zig.fmtId(cap_dep) });
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}
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try w.writeAll(
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\\ }),
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\\ };
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\\
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);
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}
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try w.writeAll(
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\\ const ti = @typeInfo(Feature);
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\\ for (result) |*elem, i| {
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\\ elem.index = i;
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\\ elem.name = ti.Enum.fields[i].name;
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\\ }
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\\ break :blk result;
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\\};
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\\
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);
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try bw.flush();
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}
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/// SPIRV-Registry should hold all extensions currently registered for SPIR-V.
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/// The *.grammar.json in SPIRV-Headers should have most of these as well, but with this we're sure to get only the actually
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/// registered ones.
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/// TODO: Unfortunately, neither repository contains a machine-readable list of extension dependencies.
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fn gather_extensions(allocator: *Allocator, spirv_registry_root: []const u8) ![]const []const u8 {
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const extensions_path = try fs.path.join(allocator, &.{spirv_registry_root, "extensions"});
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var extensions_dir = try fs.cwd().openDir(extensions_path, .{ .iterate = true });
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defer extensions_dir.close();
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var extensions = std.ArrayList([]const u8).init(allocator);
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var vendor_it = extensions_dir.iterate();
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while (try vendor_it.next()) |vendor_entry| {
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std.debug.assert(vendor_entry.kind == .Directory); // If this fails, the structure of SPIRV-Registry has changed.
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const vendor_dir = try extensions_dir.openDir(vendor_entry.name, .{ .iterate = true });
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var ext_it = vendor_dir.iterate();
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while (try ext_it.next()) |ext_entry| {
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// There is both a HTML and asciidoc version of every spec (as well as some other directories),
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// we need just the name, but to avoid duplicates here we will just skip anything thats not asciidoc.
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if (!std.mem.endsWith(u8, ext_entry.name, ".asciidoc"))
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continue;
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// Unfortunately, some extension filenames are incorrect, so we need to look for the string in tne 'Name Strings' section.
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// This has the following format:
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// ```
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// Name Strings
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// ------------
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//
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// SPV_EXT_name
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// ```
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// OR
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// ```
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// == Name Strings
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//
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// SPV_EXT_name
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// ```
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const ext_spec = try vendor_dir.readFileAlloc(allocator, ext_entry.name, std.math.maxInt(usize));
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const name_strings = "Name Strings";
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const name_strings_offset = std.mem.indexOf(u8, ext_spec, name_strings) orelse return error.InvalidRegistry;
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// As the specs are inconsistent on this next part, just skip any newlines/minuses
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var ext_start = name_strings_offset + name_strings.len + 1;
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while (ext_spec[ext_start] == '\n' or ext_spec[ext_start] == '-') {
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ext_start += 1;
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}
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const ext_end = std.mem.indexOfScalarPos(u8, ext_spec, ext_start, '\n') orelse return error.InvalidRegistry;
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const ext = ext_spec[ext_start .. ext_end];
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std.debug.assert(std.mem.startsWith(u8, ext, "SPV_")); // Sanity check, all extensions should have a name like SPV_VENDOR_extension.
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try extensions.append(try allocator.dupe(u8, ext));
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}
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}
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return extensions.items;
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}
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fn insertVersion(versions: *std.ArrayList(Version), version: ?[]const u8) !void {
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const ver_str = version orelse return;
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if (std.mem.eql(u8, ver_str, "None"))
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return;
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const ver = try Version.parse(ver_str);
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for (versions.items) |existing_ver| {
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if (ver.eql(existing_ver)) return;
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}
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try versions.append(ver);
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}
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fn gatherVersions(allocator: *Allocator, registry: g.CoreRegistry) ![]const Version {
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// Expected number of versions is small
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var versions = std.ArrayList(Version).init(allocator);
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for (registry.instructions) |inst| {
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try insertVersion(&versions, inst.version);
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}
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for (registry.operand_kinds) |opkind| {
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const enumerants = opkind.enumerants orelse continue;
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for (enumerants) |enumerant| {
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try insertVersion(&versions, enumerant.version);
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}
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}
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std.sort.sort(Version, versions.items, {}, Version.lessThan);
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return versions.items;
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}
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fn usageAndExit(file: fs.File, arg0: []const u8, code: u8) noreturn {
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file.writer().print(
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\\Usage: {s} /path/git/SPIRV-Headers /path/git/SPIRV-Registry
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\\
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\\Prints to stdout Zig code which can be used to replace the file lib/std/target/spirv.zig.
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\\
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\\SPIRV-Headers can be cloned from https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Headers,
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\\SPIRV-Registry can be cloned from https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Registry.
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\\
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, .{arg0}
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) catch std.process.exit(1);
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std.process.exit(code);
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}
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